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Excerpts from Souvenir

Submitted by David M. Waid 

THIRD TRIP TO KANSAS.

OCTOBER, 1889.

"To me there is no place or time;

I am at home in any clime;

I can be calm and free from care

In any land, for God is there."

 

        Before starting on this, my third trip to Kansas, my first one, however, in company with my dear wife, Anna, I found much on my hands to complete in the way of financial interests, farm business as well as home affairs.  Indeed it seemed almost impossible to get ready by the day we intended to start, namely Tuesday, October 8.  We had two special reasons for being at Anna's old home on October 10--first, it was her birthday, and second, it was the anniversary of our engagement (October 10, 1888) as partners for life.  Then add to these reasons the love of relatives and friends, and of Kansas itself, for I think the more I become acquainted with the country and climate, the better I like it.  While on our way thither we saw large fields of corn, but in no other State did they look better than in Kansas.  How large and fine the corn looked there in July!  And then to see, as Anna and I did, in October, the immense quantity ready to harvest, it looked as though the farmer would be well compensated for his labor, even be given a reasonable profit; but alas!  the present price of only seventeen cents per bushel is enough to blight all his prospects in agricultural pursuits.

        But I am digressing, and must return to my starting point.  This would be Anna's first visit from her new home to her old one, after an absence of nearly three months.  And here let me place a thought on record, that to me, at least, is of interest.  If the dark side of life is gloomy, the bright side brings happiness.  "Every cloud has a silver lining."  Happiness we ought all to pursue, and I am pleased to say I am not one of those who are slow in the chase; but lasting happiness, in my experience, has only been found in the sunlight of Heaven by faith in Christ, and in doing something for the Master.  Before Anna and I left her father's roof, on our wedding tour and home trip, we promised her parents that, if health were spared us, we would pay them a visit in the fall.  So they had good reason to expect us.  I do not wish to be misunderstood, in writing thus, as complaining of married life.  They who do not enter upon its duties know not its joys, sorrows or trials.

        It is easier to get ready than to start on a journey; but ready we did get at last to leave (I shall never forget the little season of prayer my wife and I had in our room, before starting.  Reference is made to it farther on in my Diary.--F. C. Waid), as desired, on October 8, from Meadville, by the 3.45 P. M. train, via the New York, Pennsylvania & Ohio, for Cincinnati; thence we went to St. Louis by the Ohio & Mississippi; from there to Kansas City, via the Missouri Pacific, and thence to Ottawa, Kas., via the Santa Fe road, a journey of about one thousand miles in all.  By coming with an excursion we saved one-half our fare, the return tickets being only $51.50; and where could I save $51.50 easier than in this way when I had the opportunity?  I may say that I chose this route because it was new to Anna, and I knew that it would please her to find that I studied her happiness before all else.  Happiness comes not only from the heart, but to the heart.  To me the route was not new, as I had passed over it twice with Mr. Cutshall; so the real pleasure on this occasion to me was the enjoyment of the trip in company with my wife.

        We arrived at 12:30 P. M., October 10, at Ottawa, where we took dinner at the hotel with Joseph March, my friend, with whom I stopped when last in that town, and a few hours landed us at the door of the home of Anna's maidenhood.  I need not speak of the happy greetings all round, of the sunny charms that ever surround a reunion of kindred dear to one another, and of friends true to each other.  No one need ever tell me there are no new pleasures in life's pathway; my experience teaches me differently.  There are, and some very prominent ones, too, pleasures so remarkable that we always remember them.  One I think I will never forget I experienced on the evening of our arrival.  As we sat down to supper, Anna exclaimed, to the surprise of all present:  "Wait a moment!"  Then turning to me she said:  "Husband, give thanks."  I never in my life felt more gratification in responding to a request of such a nature than at that moment.  It brought satisfaction to my soul, for I had been entertaining a desire to do something to please the Lord, and now an opportunity had presented itself, and we were blessed.  The desire of my heart was granted, although it came as a surprise.  I love the Lord's way of answering our prayers.  He knows just when and where to do so, and this is what brings His children peace.  O, may such harmony ever prevail!

        It was pleasant to spend Anna's birthday in Kansas, and part of the day on the homestead with her parents; it brought a lasting pleasure, not easily effaced.  But one day does not last always; the journey of life is onward, and should tend upward to lead us to heaven.  Then the social chat during and after supper, and the endless things Anna had to tell of our trip East and our visit with so many relatives, as well as the seeing of Chautauqua and Niagara.  Indeed it was well we had a month's visit, for there was so much to talk about, and it was quite late this evening when we retired to rest.

        On the following morning I went with Mr. Tyler and John Cavinee to the orchard to help gather apples, and I found they had several fine winter varieties:  Snow, Ben Davis, Lady's Blush (pippin) and others.  We gathered a load in the forenoon, and one wagon-load in the afternoon.  It afforded me gratification to help gather the fruit.  Business and pleasure travel in the same car.  Peace and harmony never quarrel.  Our friends may outlive us, or we may outlive them; but we expect to meet them again, whether it should be our lot or theirs to go first.

        Summer lasts much longer in Kansas than in Pennsylvania, and the winters are shorter and milder; my overcoat, when we arrived here, was not needed.  On October 12 the thermometer stood at 60° in the morning, and at noon at 88°.  This day Mr. Tyler and I went to Ottawa in a two-horse conveyance on business, and while there I made a deposit in the National Bank.  Next day being Sunday, Rouelle Tyler and I went to the Christian Church, at Norwood, where we heard Rev. Mr. Johnston, quite an aged man, preach from the text:  Fight the good fight of faith, interpreted "Fight the good fight of Christianity;" a good sermon which I much appreciated.  On Monday, and on many days thereafter, I helped husk corn, and I am almost ready to say I would rather do that work in Kansas than in Pennsylvania, for here the corn is better and ears larger.

        On Tuesday morning, the cider apples having been gathered Monday, Mr. Tyler and I took them to the cider mill, about two miles north of here.  Mr. Wayne Lecner made the cider with our help.  Mr. Tyler had thirty baskets of apples and 107 gallons of cider, besides some left, as he had no more storage.  It took us, to make the cider, about two hours and a half, probably rather less.  Mr. Tyler hitched his team (as it was a "sweep power") and drove, Mr. Lecner scooped the apples into the hopper from the wagon, whilst I "hied" away the pomace.  When the box was full, Mr. Lecner and I changed places, put up cheese, and so on; so when through grinding, there was only the pressing and putting up the cider, which was soon done, and we were ready to return home.  I am, in this little account of cider-making here, somewhat explicit, because it taught me how they make cider in Kansas (I afterward saw cider made on a larger scale at Media, Douglass County, Kas.  For making cider their prices are higher than in Pennsylvania), and a brief description of it may not be disinteresting to the reader.  On that day we were indeed busy; we made the cider and husked four and a half loads of corn.  We finished husking the corn grown on the piece of land in front of Mr. Samuel Patterson's place (about seven acres), which corn was planted by my son Franklin.  And while I was at work husking I could not help wishing he was there to see the fine corn they grow in Kansas.  This thought seemed to please me; my son planted the corn.  I was here then, and remained long enough to see it grow; one day I went out to help weed it.  I was but of little account, however, as compared with two good hands who could do so much more; yet, boy-like, I did what I could--it was a hot day, and I was an invalid, but it did me good to do a little work.

        I did not return East till July 15; then to think I should be here again on the 10th of October, in time to help husk it!  I will here briefly describe how they husk corn on Mr. Tyler's farm.  He has two teams and two wagons, each with a double box and extra side boards, called "bang boards," each one being movable from one side of the box to the other.  They drive "straddle" or over one row, and husk two or three rows in crossing the lot.  Even if one hand is husking, he usually husks two rows at a time, and when there are only Rouelle and John to pick corn they take both teams (thinking it pays better), and they get along faster with their work, to have two wagons.  I would "pick corn" (as they call it) with one awhile, and then with the other, but most of the time I worked with John, and I will give the reason for John and myself working together.  Mr. R. P. Tyler is a quick, active man, and I think can husk as many bushels of corn in a day as "the next man."  I admit John wore gloves part of the time while picking corn, and I am no extra hand to husk, yet, when a single man husks as much corn along side of us as R. P. Tyler did, I think him a fast husker.  Mr. Tyler made the statement at the supper table to-night that we had husked 150 bushels of corn (If one bushel of shelled corn takes one and a half bushels of ears, so 150 bushels of shelled are the yield from 225 bushels of ears); then dividing that by three, fifty bushels each is the result.  He said he had worked as far as the Rule of Three in arithmetic, and he liked proportion, and to see things equal.  John and I were pleased, yet I remember, when in Pennsylvania, his sister wrote of his husking seventy-five bushels of corn in one day, which seemed difficult to credit at the time, yet in present case of the 225 bushels he husked 100.  But to-day's experience in husking corn removes the difficulty; the half of 150 is 75, and that is where I would draw the line.

        On the fifteenth, in the afternoon, Mr. and Mrs. Langdon, neighbors of the Tylers, paid us a short visit.  Mrs. Langdon, I understand, has a cousin, Fayette Temple, living at Edinboro, Erie Co., Penn., who is a distant relative of ours.  I once knew Wilson Temple (The Temples used to live in Meadville, and I remember Wilson Temple visiting at my father's, and of us boys playing with him.--F. C. Waid), and when my brother, George N., and I visited Fayette Allen, at Athens, Penn., he spoke of Mrs. Temple, who, he thought, lived at Conneautville, Penn.  Mr. Langden's folks are going to move to Lake Charles, La., in the near future.

        From this time forward there was little variation in the routine of life on the farm--corn-husking, apple gathering, haymaking, etc.  On Sunday, October 20, Rouelle Tyler, John Slaven (who worked for Mr. Tyler when Mr. Cutshall and myself were here) and myself went to Sabbath-school at Mineola, a place about three miles northeast of here, direct west from Albert's; schoolhouse and church combined, has bells, and is pleasantly located; attendance of scholars averages over fifty, and altogether it is a very interesting Sunday-school.  This is my first visit to Mineola, and I shall want to come again, for I found my afternoon well spent.  The weather, which has been remarkably fine hitherto, is now beginning to show symptoms of change, like man, when he feels as if the period of "the sere and yellow leaf" were coming into his life.

"The melancholy days are come,

The saddest of the year,

Of wailing winds and naked woods,

And meadows brown and sere."

        On October 22, I and Mr. Tyler went to Media to mill.  They grind by steam power, one engine running the grist-mill, sorghum-mill and cider mill; they have also a corn-sheller, which was in operation, loading a car with corn.  All were running in full blast except the sorghum-mill.  We came home by way of Norwood, where I found some mail matter awaiting me.

        On Saturday, October 26, Anna and I went to Ottawa, where my wife introduced me to several new acquaintances, among whom were George B. Renwick, a merchant formerly from the East; Mrs. Shears, dry goods, with whom we traded; at another store I was introduced to Harry Dunn, formerly from Oil City, Penn., and at still another store I was given the acquaintance of Thomas Howell.  While in Ottawa we also had the pleasure of meeting Rev. E. C. Boaz, already mentioned as being the minister who married us.  It seemed to me that to-day Ottawa was having a large trade, as there was scarcely room on Main Street to hitch a team.  On our return, after crossing the river at Main Street, we stopped at Mr. Cowdery's, whose wife has been in poor health for a long time, and there were but little hopes of recovery.  By the time we reached home it was quite cool, and the night before there was quite a frost.  On Sunday following the thermometer stood, in the morning, at 28°, but the sun shone beautifully through the day, smiling on all nature and inviting to be happy.  This day R. P. Tyler, John Cavinee and myself went to Valley Chapel (the Methodist Episcopal Church), and heard a young student, a Mr. Slauter, from Baldwin University, preach.  After the sermon he came to me, being a stranger, and shook me by the hand with a very brotherly greeting; I appreciated his kindness, for I loved the young man.  I said to him:  "You have helped me; I am glad I came to church; your sermon has done me good."  Mr. Slauter said he was drawn toward me.  Now the reader may wish to know why I love the house of the Lord so well, and am so frequently blest.  First, and chiefly, I love and fear the Lord, and delight to do His will.  On entering Valley Chapel and seeing the young man who was to address us, my heart was uplifted in prayer on his behalf.  I do not know but what he did the same for me.  One thing we do know, we each received a blessing.  In the afternoon Anna, Hattie, Mr. Tyler and myself called to see Mr. James F. Langdon and family, who, as said before, are going to move to Lake Charles, La., probably in a few days.  I have had the pleasure of meeting them several times since I came to Kansas, and hope I may even some time visit them at their new home in Louisiana.  After returning home in the evening, John Cavinee and I went to the Christian Church at Norwood.  Rev. Johnson conducted services and preached a sermon, to me both profitable and interesting, and I felt composed and happy with the thought that I was another Sabbath day's journey nearer home.  Mr. Johnson, on coming down the aisle after service, shook hands with me, and I said to him:  "I thank the Lord for the Gospel, and do not forget the men who bring it to us; I love them."  I am not unlike the man who said that if a husband should love his wife, there is no harm in telling her so occasionally.  I love to go to church because I am always so well paid for going.  I thank my friend for taking, or going with, me to church.  There are very pleasant hours of real enjoyment along the pathway of life, many of them at home; some among relatives and friends; others in traveling and sightseeing, and in the enjoyment of life abroad.  But I give the church, the house of the Lord, the preference; and here I raise the question, where in my life have I had more pleasing favor and blessing than at church?  Where, anywhere else, have I been taught such great lessons of life as I have been in the Sunday-school and at church?  I believe in attending the different branches of Christ's church, as it broadens our views and makes better men of us.  We love Christ more, and serve him better.  We can not be like Him until we do as he did.  He loved all mankind.  He has told us what to do, and it is all written out most plainly in His word.

        On Monday, October 28, Mr. Tyler was busy finishing his haying--taking in his second crop of clover.  While he was out in the timber the two dogs treed a large coon, which was captured and brought in.  It was quite a show for little Vera and the rests of the family.  While gathering the clover hay in piles, and getting it ready to stack, I was reminded of haying in former years in Pennsylvania.  In the West they hay later in the season.  I used to think September was a late month to finish haying in, but here, to-day, in Kansas, Mr. Tyler is stacking his second crop of clover hay!  It was cut with a reaper and then allowed to lie till dry or cured, and pitched in heaps ready to be drawn.  Some places in the West they cut prairie grass for hay, as late as November.  On the 29th Mr. Tyler finished stacking his clover hay, building two stacks, and we now consider the haying completed on the Tyler Farm.  A letter from my son, Guinnip, to-day, brought me the news that my sons have completed their threshing, the total amount of wheat, buckwheat, and oats for current year being, I understand, as follows:  Wheat, 120 bushels; buckwheat, 124; oats, 1,700; altogether rather less than 2,000 bushels raised by my three boys for the year 1889.  The corn crop is not yet husked; fruit crop in our vicinity not very good, though we had quite an abundance of pears and some apples.  Our hay crop, which is the most essential with us, was very good, and, in my opinion, will reach, if not exceed, the average.  This year several improvements have been made about the farm buildings, especially on the old homestead, where Ira C. Waid dwelt, and where Guinnip P. now lives.  The house and barns have all had repairs this year, and I am very grateful to my son for the interest He has taken in keeping the old farm and buildings in respectable condition.  It is not only a credit to him, but to me, as well as others, and it reminds me pleasantly of my parents and the old farm; how well it was cared for by them, and how often we shared the blessings of a bountiful harvest, and the goodness of the Lord in that dear old home.

        While at labor in the cornfield, we have time to think, and to-day, October 29, while busy husking, many of my friends came into my thoughts--friends whom I shall never forget, prominent among them being Col. C. W. Charlton, of Knoxville, Tenn., who died July 13, 1889, at his home.  The letter written by himself to me (This letter will be found in the Appendix to this book), acknowledging receipt of the SOUVENIR, is treasured by me among my most precious keepsakes.  I have not said or written as much about my honored friend as I would wish, but while I live I shall ever cherish his memory with unqualified gratitude.  I am glad I came to know Col. Charlton, whom I first visited in Knoxville, Tenn., after an introduction at the hands of my eldest son, Franklin I., whom He had befriended.  That agreeable interview and visit will ever remain in my recollection.

As the leaves of the evergreen, bright all the year,

So my heart, all my days, his sweet mem’ry will cheer.

                        F. C. Waid

        October 8, 1889, before leaving Meadville on the 9th, I bent a last look on the remains of James Harris, who died the previous day, and whose funeral was held the day after his death.  I was sorry we could not attend, for Mr. Harris was a neighbor of ours, and I had known him many years, his farm lying south of ours.  He is interred in Greendale Cemetery, Meadville, while his parents sleep their last sleep on the farm he owned.  In this connection I am reminded of a trip I made to Grand Island and St. Paul, Neb., in November, 1880, in company with my brother and brother-in-law.  We started from Meadville on the 9th, and while waiting for the train I was informed by a friend that John Irvin was dead.  I remember my taking the last look of the young man, whom I had loved so dearly, for I had known him many years, from boyhood; indeed for one to simply know him was to love him.  Trees blossom before they bear fruit.  I use these words to introduce a compliment paid me by his father, James Irvin, who was a school director in Mead Township in 1856 (I think).  When the directors visited the Moore School, where I was teaching at the time, Mr. Irvin, in his address, after visiting all the schools in Mead Township, said:  "We find nowhere so good order and attention to study is observed as here."  Of course I blushingly appreciated the remark, the more so as my father was present at the time, having come there to see me on business that day.  Little things are helps, and it may not now be wondered at that for many years, when visiting Meadville, I stopped at the "Irvin House," just because James Irvin was proprietor, and I felt that I honored him for his kindness to me.  But this is another digression from my subject proper, for which I must crave the reader's indulgence.

        Mr. Warren Eley and wife are here on a visit (Thursday, October 31), one much appreciated by Mr. Tyler's family, of which, of course, Anna and I form a part.  They came to this neighborhood from Washington County, N. Y., twelve years ago.  I had the pleasure of presenting them with our photographs before they left for their home.  On November 2 Albert Tyler and his son, coming along with their fine team, kindly drove me to Ottawa, and, as the weather had cleared off and become once more fine (for it had been very stormy and wet), I enjoyed my ride very much.  In Ottawa I was pleased to meet so many of my old friends and new-made acquaintances.  Among those with whom I conversed were Dr. Black, Prothonotor Sherman, Harry Brown (formerly of Meadville), also Maurice Mullen, secretary of the Y. M. C. A., of Ottawa, on whose aged mother I had called before leaving Meadville for Kansas, and whom I have called on since my last return home from Kansas.  I also met Mr. Minton, cashier of the First National Bank, whom I was pleased to see, and with whom I afterward did some business in the bank.  I said to him:  "Mr. Minton, 'as face answereth to face in water, so the heart of man to man.' Your banking seems free.  I ought to pay you a compliment; when I return to Ottawa again I will remember you."  Also met Mr. Chambers and Mr. T. Howell, both very friendly, excellent gentlemen and true friends.

        Sunday, November 2, was a beautiful day.  The mail brought me by Mr. Tyler, from the Norwood office, conveyed the news of the death, on October 31, 1889, of Nial Peas, one of the oldest men of Crawford County, born in Hampshire County, Mass., July 26, 1798.  Being a resident of near Meadville, and a farmer, I knew him pretty well.  Also I learned of the taking away of Reuben Van Marter, who died October 26, 1889.  He is interred in Blooming Valley Cemetery.  Reuben, when a boy, came to school to me, and he attended the Cowen School, I think, two winters.  William Roderic, of Meadville, died recently.  He was street commissioner there for many years, and I was well acquainted with him.  To-day I attended Sunday-school at Norwood, and I and Anna dined with Albert W. Tyler and family, in company with her father and mother.  After dinner I went with my nephew and niece to Mineola Methodist Episcopal Sunday-school, the evening being spent in social chat at home with Mr. and Mrs. Tyler and Rouelle.  As I was to leave for my own home in Pennsylvania the following day, our conversation had an essence of deeper interest, more especially as we expected Anna would have to remain behind on account of her somewhat impaired health, and at the earnest request of her aged parents to have her remain here with them during the winter.  

        Monday, November 4--I wished good-by with a hearty "God bless you," to my dear wife and all the Tyler family who had been so good, kind and hospitable to me during my most pleasant, interesting and health-invigorating visit, and set off, in company with my father-in-law, for Ottawa, there to take the cars for the East.  I remembered, before leaving the home, my love to Hattie and Vera, who were absent at Olpe, Lyon Co., Kas.  In giving, at Ottawa, a farewell shake of the hand to Mr. Tyler (for he had to return home on account of his horse "Mary" being afraid of the cars), I felt that, for a time at least, I was parting with the last link that united me with what was most dear to me on earth--wife, kindred and friends, old and new, and I confess a sense of desolation came over me.  I had an hour to wait for the train, in lonely commune with myself; and during that time many thoughts and reminiscences presented themselves to me, some of which I jotted down in my Diary, and that portion of this work, commencing at page 165, now takes up the thread of my narrative.

"Linger not long.  Home is not home without thee;

Its dearest tokens do but make me mourn.

O, let its memory, like a chain about thee,

Gently compel and hasten thy return."

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