Souvenir Main Page

 

Excerpts from Souvenir

Submitted by David M. Waid 

THE TOPEKA CHAUTAUQUA ASSEMBLY.

         July 1, 1889--This morning I am to leave Mr. Freeman Tyler's to go to Topeka, Kas., where I intend spending several days, in order to attend the Chautauqua Assembly, and to view the city, which is the capital of the State.  I have made my home at the house of Mr. Tyler since April 13, and now, having an opportunity to visit the city mentioned, I feel that I ought to take advantage of it.  Mr. Tyler, before buying the farm where he now resides, lived in Topeka, for two or three months, at 369 Van Buren Street.  When I reached Norwood on this bright July morning, I found that I had missed the train by about five minutes, and I concluded to walk to Baldwin, a distance of six miles, rather than wait until the afternoon; and so out I set despite the hot sun that a winter suit rendered rather uncomfortable.  As I had about seven hours in which to make the trip, I did not hurry, but, walking leisurely along, I stopped in the shadow of the Valley Chapel, to make some entries in my note book, and then started eastward.  I am at Baldwin at last, tired, faint, hungry and thirsty, after a tramp of ten or twelve miles.  I must admit now that I was dressed altogether too warmly for a July day, especially so considering the fact that my walk was prolonged far beyond my anticipation.  I turned in the wrong direction at one time, and, finally, upon inquiry, I found myself farther from my destination than when I started (How early to go the wrong way, when we consult pleasure, and think we have plenty of time!  The benefit I derived from losing my way was a view of the country, and an experience of kindness shown to by stranger.--F. C. Waid).  I turned about and reached here as I have described.  At a farm-house, on my way, I stopped and asked for a cup of water.  It was given me readily by the ladies of the house, and I must say that I have rarely tasted anything so thoroughly good.  This little incident put me in mind of the passage of Scripture, concerning a cup of cold water given in the Master's name, and I have since studied the passage anew.  I am now writing in a restaurant, where I have eaten, drank and been refreshed.  I was not sorry I took the walk, although I did lose my way and travel farther than I intended, for there is a lesson in it, and one by which I shall profit.  I enjoyed looking at the fine farms as I walked along; the green corn in fields of a hundred acres, and the large tracts of timothy grass just ready for the scythe, were enough to delight the eye of any farmer who held in his heart a love for his calling.  I left Baldwin between three and four o'clock, and am now, in the early evening, at Lawrence, where I intended calling on Rev. James Marvin, who left Meadville fourteen years ago, as I was informed by his daughter with whom I conversed while waiting his return home.

        While there he was frequently called into the country to teach and make addresses, and, meeting him often, I formed a strong attachment for him.  I had about two hours and one-half at Lawrence, and the time proved to be composed of golden moments for me.  I walked from the depot, which is a splendid structure, a short distance up the street, until I found a boy, who was picking cherries.  He kindly went into the house, and, securing a directory, found that Mr. Marvin resided at 1605 Vermont Street.  Thither I bent my steps, but was disappointed at not finding Mr. Marvin at home.  His house is a fine commodious dwelling, with large grounds and ample shade.  A short distance up the walk leading to the house, and at the edge of a beautiful terrace, sat a lady reading, who rose, as I neared her, and greeted me.  When I introduced myself she gave me a chair, and we entered into conversation about old times and a contemplated visit of Mr. Marvin to Prof. A. B. Hyde, of Denver, Colo.  We spoke, also, of the beautiful home in which they resided, and that appeared to me to be a combination of city and country.  I left shortly, not having much time before the departure of my train, and on the way to the depot I met Mr. Marvin and his wife driving homeward.  I hailed them without hesitancy, and, walking into the middle of the street, I said, "Is not this Mr. James Marvin, of Meadville, Penn.?"  "Yes," was the response.  I told him briefly of my call upon him for the sake of old times, and that I remembered his sermons with interest and him with affection.  I spoke of the SOUVENIR, saying that it was intended for my kindred and friends, and as I surely counted him as one of the latter, I wished him to accept one.  He thanked me very kindly for the offer, and I promised to send him a copy, and to write to him upon my return home (My promise was really not filled till December 11, 1889, when I wrote him a letter and sent him a copy of the SOUVENIR.--F. C. Waid).  Our interview was not very prolonged, but was pleasantly satisfactory, and when, as I left, he pronounced a benediction, by saying, "The blessing of the Lord be with you," I felt amply repaid for all my labor, and went rejoicing on my way.  I reached the depot in time for my train, and ere long was in Topeka, the beautiful capital of Kansas.  The State house is a magnificent structure, but not yet completed.  There will be work to the extent of four years yet to come before the building will be finished.  Near the capital is a handsome brick library, stone trimmed, for the use of the city.  Bethany College, also, is not far distant, and is a handsome stone building, covered with a beautiful climbing ivy, and surrounded by stately evergreens.  After visiting the college, and going partly through the capitol, I called on Guild & Walworth, makers of monuments, etc., to ask prices and look at their work, in the interest of a friend.  Their place of business is not far from the State house.

        July 2--I am seated in the amphitheatre of the Topeka Chautauqua Assembly grounds.  The building is circular, rises like a dome, and from the outside presents a fine appearance.  The audience is not large, and the rain has rather a dampening effect upon the spirits as well as upon the clothes.  The platform within the amphitheatre is well arranged and has a drop curtain that gives a theatrical effect to the interior.  Greenland Park, where the Assembly is held, is about four miles from the city.  An electric railway runs to the grounds upon a track that curves frequently and sharply, I have met again the excursionist, Rev. L. J. Dyke, of Coffeyville, Osage County, where he has been located for four years.  I met him at the Ottawa Assembly, and in a number of other places since I first saw him in the Santa Fe depot several weeks ago.  From him I have learned something of the method of arranging and carrying through the plans of an excursion.  Prior to this year the Assembly has been held in North Topeka, at Garfield Park, but now Greenfield Park is the chosen spot.  It is new and not yet beautified by art to any extent, while Nature herself has done but little.  The cost of admission to the Assembly, including car fare, is but 20 cents.

        July 3--I am a guest at the Ohio Hotel, where for moderate prices one gets good accommodations, and I wish to remain here until the 5th.  I will make this my headquarters.  The hotel is on Fifth Street, near the Santa Fe depot, which itself is opposite the State House.  The depot is a fine brick structure, and in it are located the offices of the road.  The postoffice is a stone edifice that is an ornament to the central part of the city, where it is located.  Washburn College is situated at a distance of about three miles from my hotel, and I am now taking a look at the stone building situated in a park amid beautiful surroundings.  It is vacation time and the students are away, and I am sitting unmolested on the portico writing in my diary, and enjoying the view that from here is very beautiful.  I would like to go to the top of the building whence even a better sight may be obtained of the city and its environs.  The Library building near the college is handsome.  As I came to the college from my hotel I passed the Commercial Business College, the Fifth Avenue Hotel, the State House, Bethany College and the Santa Fe office buildings.  The college ground comprises, I should judge, about twenty acres, well kept and beautified by art as well as by nature.  I have just heard some one within the building, and now the door opens and a colored man admits me, and I am at liberty to climb to the roof and take in the view that I have wished.  The scene is grand in the extreme, and, combining as it does the solidity of the city with the beauty of the country, long stretches of beautiful fields and rivers of water, might well appeal to the eye and brush of an artist.  The Insane Asylum, away in the distance, presents a fine view.

        It is high noon, and I am now at Garfield Park, six miles from the place of writing the above--Washburn College.  This pleasure ground is not over twenty acres in extent, and at this hour is undergoing a transformation into a gala day appearance, for to-morrow will be the Fourth of July.  Stands are going up in all directions, row-boats are getting into position to catch the morrow's trade, and all are animated by the spirit of preparation.  Standing near me is a colored man mowing; I approach him and ask him to loan me the scythe for a moment.  He complied willingly with my request, and shortly I was swinging the scythe as though I was at home.  I told the man I loved the name of Garfield, and wished when I reached home to say that I had cut grass in a park named for our second martyred president.  Leaving Garfield Park I rode to the Insane Asylum, which consists of a group of stone buildings situated within beautiful grounds.  There are between 700 and 800 inmates occupying nine wards, two of which have been recently added, and are in a brick building, at some distance from the main portion of the asylum.  The grounds are neatly kept, and at one time I saw ten lawn-mowers in operation.  I saw very little of the inside of the buildings, much preferring to remain amid the beautiful surroundings of the institution to going inside and looking on the unfortunates, whose darkened minds have rendered necessary their incarceration.  I have at length been accurately informed on the subject of street railways in Topeka, and I find that there are eighteen miles of electric road and twenty-four miles upon which horses form the motive power.  Late in the afternoon of this July day, I reached the Topeka fair grounds.  They are well situated and have substantial buildings upon them.  It is difficult to tell just where Topeka ends and the country begins; the city has a population of sixty thousand, but so spread out is it that there is much room for growth yet remaining within the city limits.  I have seen a good deal of the city to-day, having ridden twenty-five or thirty miles within the last ten hours.  To-morrow will be the Fourth of July, a day to me of the saddest memories, for upon it, one year ago, I lost my wife.

        July 4--The boys began celebrating early last evening and kept up the racket all night, much to the annoyance of staid and elderly citizens who wished to sleep.  It is now early in the morning but the celebration is at its height.  The Chautauqua Assembly closes to-day at Greenfield Park, and at Garfield Park there are to be sports of all kinds, including something unique in its way, namely, an ostrich race.  The main business street., Kansas Avenue, is gay with bunting and alive with people called from their homes by the spirit of the day; it presents an animated and pleasing sight.  At noon I went to the Assembly and heard war-time readings that were particularly interesting.  The crowd was much larger than on the occasion of my first visit.  At Garfield Park the crowd was dense, men, women and children, from city and country being present in throngs.  The admission fee was but ten cents, and considering the program of sports, this was almost ridiculously cheap.  There were boat, tub, bicycle and other races, and various laughable contests.  The park is admirably situated for a celebration, easy of access and conveniently arranged.  I wish before leaving the subject to speak of the broad streets and avenues of Topeka.  They are lined by double rows of trees, and upon many streets the trees border a grass plat fifteen feet wide, between sidewalk and roadway.

        July 5--I attended a meeting of the Salvation Army last evening.  The methods of these people are somewhat peculiar, but I believe them to be sincere in the work that they are doing.  I left Topeka at 7 A. M. today, and having a short time to remain at Lawrence I visited the University of Kansas, which stands on the most prominent height in Lawrence, and is superbly situated.  I visited the institution in company with a gentleman whom I had met on the train, and whom I found afterward to be Mr. Warner M. Reateman, a lawyer from Cincinnati.  We were kindly shown through the different departments, in one of which I recognized the portrait of my friend, Rev. James Marvin, which I was pleased to see.  Then on reaching the top of the building we had a grand view, not only of Lawrence but also of the surrounding country, including the Indian School, one and a half miles distant.  I observed that there is beautiful farming country about Lawrence.  Taking it all in all, my trip to Topeka was thoroughly satisfactory, and I arrived at Mr. Tyler's home with a mind stored with additional facts about the great West.

        I now find I am again becoming retrospective in my diary, which day by day, often hour by hour, I have carefully kept for a long time back, and I have no desire in these pages to change its nature.  As I have already said my eldest son, Franklin, and I left Meadville for Kansas, April 10, 1889.  I was then in very indifferent health, and had been during all last winter, feeling often that I was left alone to cope with the ills of life.  But of this I have already spoken more fully.

        Words fail me in the expression of the debt of gratitude and love I owe Miss Anna E. Tyler, for her help, love and devotion during my illness, while at the residence of her father, and for her unceasing energy and watchfulness in bringing about my recovery, and now I humbly trust that Anna may be repaid with interest by a kind and true-hearted husband, as I hope to prove myself.  And I am here disposed to quote a few lines from the sayings of Dr. Samuel Johnson on the subject of second marriage.  Among other things he writes:  "A man, by taking a second wife pays the highest compliment to the first, by showing that she made him so happy as a married man that he wishes to be so a second time."

        Several of my friends have died since I came to Kansas, and I find old "landmarks" dropping off one by one.  I know not when I may be called away; perhaps death may supersede marriage, and humbly I think of the Thirty-ninth Psalm, more especially, in my present frame of mind, of the fourth Verse:  Lord, make me to know mine end, and the measure of my days, what it is that I may know how frail I am.

"Lord, let me know my term of days,

How soon my life will end;

The numerous train of ills disclose,

Which this frail slate attend."

        As the day approaches when I shall be united with Anna E. Tyler, "for better for worse, for richer for poorer, in sickness and in health, to love and to cherish, till death us do part," my mind naturally reverts to my first marriage which took place upon a Sabbath day, much like unto this in the glory of its sunshine.  I feel that it can not seem out of place upon this day for me to advert to that other and olden time, when in the springtime of youth Eliza and I were joined together.  I feel rather that it should add to our pleasure to honor her blessed memory.  We had prayed upon the morning of our marriage that our life might resemble the day that had opened before us, and that our spirits might sink to rest as beautifully and as peacefully as the sun sank at even behind the western hills.  Our prayer as far as life went was answered, and Eliza's death was surrounded by all that makes the close of life a time of peace.  But to resume my narrative.

        The time has arrived for me to make ready for the ceremony, which will shortly be performed by the Rev. Mr. Boaz.  In taking Anna E. Tyler as my beloved wife, I know that I am doing that which will prove a blessing unto me, and with perfect trust and confidence I place my future in her hands, praying that with equal trust she may confide hers to me.  It is now four o'clock.  Albert Tyler and family, Mrs. Dewitt Tyler with little Franklin, Mrs. Ringer and Vera, Mr. and Mrs. Tyler, Sr., Albert Tyler and John Cavinee are present.  It is now evening; Mr. Boaz arrived at six o'clock, and Anna and I were married in the presence of sixteen persons, at her father's house.  Immediately after the ceremony a supper was given, and all enjoyed themselves informally.  I gave the officiating clergyman several photographs, including the family group of 1885, one of Eliza and myself, and another that Anna and I had taken recently.

        July 8--Our marriage seems to have made but little change in the household; it is true that Anna E. Tyler is now Anna E. Waid, but this morning she is engaged as usual in household affairs, which, under her direction, continue in the "even tenor of their way."  For myself, I took a scythe and mowed the door-yard, and afterward helped Mr. Tyler put up a quantity of hay in the field.  It was harvest time, and what more natural than that I should help my new relatives in a work which I loved for its own sake.  You will see from this short account of Monday's doings that our marriage caused hardly a ripple in the quiet waters of the Tylers' domestic life.

        July 9--This day passed as quietly as its predecessor.  I drove in to Ottawa with Mr. Tyler, and, making some small purchases, returned, and went to work in the hay-field.  I wish to say a few words at the close of this beautiful day, and as twilight closes in upon me, about the happiness of my present condition.  You will realize it, my dear reader, when you can thoroughly understand the truth that is contained in the words of Solomon:  He that findeth a wife findeth a good thing, and obtaineth favor of the Lord.  I was cast down in loneliness for many months, and I felt the need of a wife, a companion and a loving helpmate, and now that my wish has been gratified, I must thank the good Lord for this blessing, as well as for the many blessings that throng my pathway.

        July 10--I went into Ottawa this morning with nearly all the members of the family, upon business of some importance, and returning, I sought the field, and for a while stacked oats.  There are fifteen acres of oats upon the farm, and they are gathered without binding and stacked upon the ground without a vail platform, a method that is quite new to me.

        July 11-15--These days passed off with no event occurring worthy of particular notice.  I worked upon the farm, wrote a few letters, and transacted some business.  My wife and I intend starting for Meadville to-morrow, and upon our way will stop at Chicago, where I have some business to transact, and will then proceed if possible, to the home of Frank Tyler, in Monroe, Ill., where my father-in-law once lived.  I left Meadville in seedtime, I will reach it in harvest.

        July 10--After a visit of over three months' duration in Kansas, I will leave to-day, accompanied by my wife, for Meadville.  There have been a few trials since my leaving home, but they have in their way been a blessing.  In this life we have day and night, sunshine and storm, good and ill, and yet after all, we may believe that all the diversified phases of life are intended for our good.

"The good man suffers but to gain,

And every virtue springs from pain."

                GOLDSMITH.

        Anna and I bade good-by to her father and mother at about eleven o'clock in the morning, and drove to Ottawa, where, having a few hours to spare before leaving, we called upon friends and relatives, to say a few parting words.  While in town I purchased Anna a Waltham watch (My watch (an "Elgin," price $18) is a gift from my youngest son since my return from Kansas.  The chain was presented by my cousin, as mentioned elsewhere in the SOUVENIR.  I am glad it has come to me, a token from near kindred whom I will never forget.  If I had had the choice of donor, I believe I would have selected Eliza.  We had talked the matter over, but it was put off, and I accept it now in behalf of her memory from my son.--F. C. Waid), price $35, and in the afternoon we left Ottawa and its cherished associations far behind us, and sped on our way to Kansas City and Chicago, via Chicago & Alton Railroad, arriving at the latter city at 1 P. M., Wednesday, the 17th inst. Anna enjoyed the trip exceedingly, especially when crossing the great rivers, the Missouri and Mississippi.  She was so much pleased with the C. & A. road on account of the evenness of its road-bed and the excellence of its coaches, etc., that she expressed a wish to travel over the same route again.  She says it is the best road she ever traveled on.  Entering Illinois, we came once more upon a country productive to the highest degree, and one which I have before described, when I traveled through it on the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad; through the rich State we sped, until we reached the gates of the great city of the lakes.  We rested for a few hours, dined, and then journeyed toward Monroe Center, Ill., seventy-five miles west of Chicago, where I was to meet relatives and friends whom I had never seen before.  At the depot in Monroe we were met with the warmest possible reception, and with a kindness that put me at once at my ease.  As I have said before, Monroe Center was at one time the home of my wife, prior to her father's removal to Kansas, and these relatives whom I met and who were so kind, were hers.  Freeman Tyler's father, a Revolutionary soldier, is buried here, and I, with my wife, paid a visit to his grave, in Monroe Cemetery, and to the resting places of other relatives.  I neglected to copy the inscription on the monument, but give it as best I can from memory:  "Ezra Tyler, aged ninety-one years and eighteen days; and Fannie, his wife, aged seventy-six years."  This aged couple had six children, three sons and three daughters; Freeman, the eldest son, has four sons and two daughters; Silas D. (From what I saw and learned, Silas Tyler, I think, is one of the enterprising business men of the community, of which there are not a few, as the thrift of' the town and farms indicates. We were pleased with our visit, and, having an extra visit with Mr. and Mrs. S. P. Tyler, at Mr. Sweet's, I became quite well acquainted with uncle and aunt.--F. C. Waid), the second son, has three sons and three daughters, while Horace C., the youngest son, who died ten years ago, left four daughters and two sons.  I can not refrain from writing a few words concerning the memory of this visit to my wife's relatives.  When meeting a person for the first time, an impression, favorable or unfavorable, is at once made upon our minds; a good impression may need cultivation, the bad one will grow like a weed, untended.  I am glad to say that my newly found relatives made a loving impression upon my heart and mind, and I only pray that I proved as acceptable to them as they have proven dear to me.  A remark was made about me at Monroe, Ottawa and other places, that I regard as a great compliment; it was to the effect that I resemble Abraham Lincoln.  Frank A. Tyler, my brother-in-law, met us at the depot and drove us to his farm about four miles distant, and there, during our stay, we made our headquarters.  L. J. Roger, a cousin, with his wife and two children, were staying with Mr. Tyler, and I formed a strong attachment for this family, the members of which reside in Beloit, Wis.  It was a source of enjoyment to me to look over Mr. Tyler's farm, which I consider a model in all respects, and one of which he might justly be proud.  Hay, oats and rye were in good condition, and fruit plentiful.  Corn, owing to the wet season, was slightly backward.  Our visit to Monroe will long dwell in my memory as one of the pleasant episodes of my life.

"We say it for an hour or for years,

We say it smiling, say it choked with tears;

We say it coldly, say it with a kiss,

And yet we have no other word than this,

                '"Good-by.'"

        We said the sad word good-by to our friends on the morning of July 22, and reaching Chicago in a short time, we spent the day in the city.  We first called upon my friends and publishers, J. H. Beers & Co., at whose office we also saw my loved friend, Mr. G. A. Baker, editor of the SOUVENIR.  After a brief visit Anna and I went to Lincoln Park, which was much more beautiful than when my son and I saw it in the spring.  Save at the Centennial Exhibition, I have never seen so many beautiful flowers at one time.  The beds were well kept and handsomely arranged, the colors blending harmoniously and producing soft and pleasing effects, and I realized the benefit of having my wife with me to point out the beauties of the various plants and flowers; as when we two stood at the foot of Niagara Falls, both viewing that one of Nature's grandest works, the sublimity of which awed us into reverence, till by faith we could look from Nature up to Nature's God with our hearts content with pleasure.  Surely, I thought, husband and wife can help each other.  The animals in Lincoln Park, the miniature lakes, the walks and the trees were all a source of pleasure to us.  Before leaving the park we took a last look at the statue of Abraham Lincoln.  On our way toward the city proper, we passed the residence of Potter Palmer, which I consider one of the finest dwelling places in the country.  We visited the water works tower, the board of trade and other buildings, and finally left Chicago in the evening for Meadville, via Marion, Ohio.

        July 24--We reached Meadville to-day, and thus my second Kansas trip was brought to a successful close, after an absence of one hundred and five days.  I found that many changes had occurred during my absence, not less than ten acquaintances and friends having died, quite a number had married, and others had moved away, while some strangers had come to reside in our midst.  George Hamilton and Miss Amy Ellis were married April 23, my birthday.  The State Road had been widened and improved, especially on the hill just west of the Methodist Episcopal Church, where a number of boulders had been removed, and a large one that for years had been a landmark was buried from sight.  We have received and paid many visits since we reached home, and our welcome from old friends and from my kindred has been marked by a warmth and affection that could not fail to reach our hearts.  I have gotten into harness again, and am working as though my long absence had been a dream instead of a reality.

"Where burns the fireside brightest,

Cheering the social breast?

Where beats the fond heart lightest,

Its humblest hopes possessed?

 

Where is the hour of sadness,

With meek-eyed patience borne,

Worth more than those of gladness,

Which mirth's gay cheeks adorn?

 

Pleasure is marked by fleetness.

To those whoever roam;

While grief itself has sweetness

At home--sweet home."                 Barton.

Go to the next page