Armstrong
County in the Civil War
The Great Civil War.---Armstrong
county was prompt in her response to Abraham Lincoln's call
for troops when the Union flag went down on Sumter's shattered
walls. On April 18, 1861, Capt. Sirwell left with
a company of one hundred and fourteen men for the seat of
war, and four days later another company left which was
followed in a short time by a company from Apollo, under
Captain (afterwards General) S. M. Jackson. Camp Orr
was soon established on the fair grounds above Kittanning,
where the 78th and 103d regiments were recruited and drilled.
The 78th, commanded by Col. William Sirwell, left camp on
October 14, 1861, and the 103d, under Col. T. F. Lehman,
went to the front on February 24, 1862. Citizens of
Armstrong county served in considerable numbers in the 8th,
9th and 11th Pennsylvania Reserves, the 2d cavalry and 62d,
78th, 103d, 139th, 155th, 159th (14th cavalry), and 204th
(Fifth artillery) regiments, Pennsylvania Volunteers.
The county was also represented in forty-five other Pennsylvania
regiments. According to an accurate calculation of
Col. Sirwell, Armstrong county furnished three thousand
six hundred and fifty-two men to the Union armies during
the war. Over fifty-seven thousand dollars were paid
from the county treasury for relief of soldiers' families,
and thirty-three thousand dollars were paid for bounties.
Excerpt from
Biographical and Historical Cyclopedia
of Indiana and Armstrong Counties, Pennsylvania.
Civil War Pension Index
Cards - Online at LDS FamilySearch
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This
page was last updated on -12/31/2012
Compilation Copyright 2009 to Present
By Linda Blum-Barton
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