Fairview Township 

Coolspring Church

continued

relation with Cool Spring and Upper Salem continued until June 25th, 1806, when he relinquished the charge of Upper Salem, and gave half his time to the newly- organized church at Mercer. In June, 1813, the people of Cool Spring having made arrangements to worship at Mercer, then a small village of only ten years growth, he gave part of his time once more to Salem, and in 1826 relinquished Cool Spring, and gave all his time to Mercer, where he continued  his pastorate until his death, which occurred June 2d, 1841, in the seventieth year of his age, and forty-first of his ministry. Mr. Tait’s appearance was remarkable. He was six feet two inches in height, erect in his bearing, and possessed of a firm, grave cast of countenance. He is said to have been wonderfully eloquent, and, at times, would sway his congregations remarkably. He was much esteemed by all who knew him, and the ‘Rev. Samuel Tait is cherished throughout a wide-spread community - - descendants of his early congregation. He was buried in the rear of the pulpit, at Mercer, where he had so long held forth. He was appointed, by the of Pittsburgh, a Missionary to the Indians at Sandusky, and on the Maumee River, in Ohio, and filled that charge for some time. He was also one of the original members of the Presbytery of Erie, and, in 1818 was Moderator of the Synod of Pittsburgh.  

We take the description of Mr. Tait, and the building of the Cool Spring Church principally, from the “History of the Presbytery of Erie.” This church stood near the old grave-yard, in the eastern part of the township, built on a tract of land known as “Hogue’s residue,” near land owned by the Alexanders. The land is now the property of Mr. Riney.  Following is an account of the building of the church:  

"Mr. Tait had much of the missionary spirit, He was endowed with great physical strength and endurance, and used them well in the Master’s cause.  Having been sent out by the Presbytery of Ohio, in the spring of 1800, to preach where he could find hearers, he came to a settlement called Cool Spring in Mercer county, Pa., and about five miles from where the town of Mercer now stands. Having preached on the Sabbath, he told the people that if they would procure a lot and build a church, he would come and preach to them. A lot was at once promised, and the next Thursday appointed as the day when the people would assemble to build a meeting-house.  On the day appointed, they assembled with their axes. The site was selected; ‘axes were lifted up upon the thick trees;’ the forest resounded with the blows made by sinewy and willing arms; the bodies of the rough logs were cut off the proper length, but were too heavy to be brought into position, although near to the site of the building. There was but one team in all the settlement, and that was a yoke of oxen, belonging to a professed infidel. It would not do to ask him to bring his team for such a purpose.  Just as the necessity became pressing, Mr. S. [Stokely] was seen approaching with his oxen, crying out with his great merry voice: ‘Here comes the devil with his oxen, to help you build your meeting house!”  The work then went gayly forward.    

“The next important thing was the appearance of Thomas McLean, with a small, flat keg of whiskey under his arm.  This was placed in Mr. Tait’s hands, when all took a drink, beginning with the minister and ending with the donor himself. Three cheers were given for Thomas McLean, with his promise that when the church was organized he should be the first elder.  This promise was afterward fulfilled, and Mr. McLean was the first elder elected.    

“By sundown, the church was built, covered with clapboards, floored with puncheons, and round logs rolled in for seats.  The house was so located that a huge stump answered the purpose of a pulpit, with two puncheons set upright in front, and one across, secured to the uprights with pins, on which the Bible might be placed.  A puncheon seat for the minister completed the arrangement.  Here was a building that afforded the people ample room and abundant comfort in the worship of God.   

But luxury soon began to creep in to trouble the church.  After a time, one of the members of the congregation had a bench made and set in the church for his family to sit upon.  During the recess, on the next day of worship, little groups might have been seen discussing the matter of the new bench, some affirming that such pride should not be tolerated, and that, if his neighbors could sit on a log to hear the gospel preached, William McMillan could do the same, as neither he nor his family were better than others.  Others affirmed that is William McMillan could afford a bench with legs to it, he had a right to have one.  The contention, like that between Paul and Barnabas, waxed exceeding sharp, but was finally settled by the minister declaring for the largest liberty - - each one being permitted to provide such a seat as he chose.  

“Soon the first house was found too small to contain the people.  The difficulty was remedied by cutting out the logs from one side of the building and erecting a kind of shed as an addition.  Subsequently, as the congregation increased, another shed was erected on the other side.”    

Rev. Ira Condit was the second pastor of the Cool Spring Church, being installed for one-third of his time, on the 24th of June, 1829, and continuing until his death, which occurred October 24th, 1836.  He was the first pastor after the re-organization of the church, in 1827.  After Mr. Condit, came Rev. David Waggoner, who also gave the one-third of his time, continuing his relation with them for a short time only.  The next pastor was Rev. James G. Wilson, installed in 1842, in connection with Salem, giving one-half of his time to each.  The present pastor [1877] is Rev. John W. McCune, ordained and installed June 23rd, 1852, in connection with Sandy Lake; one-half of his time to each. 

The people now occupy the third church edifice [1877], a comfortable and neat structure, and a vast improvement over the primitive temple which was erected in a day, but we doubt if they enjoy the more extensive facilities for conducting worship better than they did when cushioned seats were unheard of, chandeliers and stoves were mere idealities, and only hard logs, without backs, and a pulpit, without ornament, were the greatest comforts inside their rude church, except, the privilege of being permitted to listen to the outpourings of eloquence, as they fell from the lips of their beloved pastor, Mr. Tait.    

From The History of Mercer County, 1877, pages 25-26.  

 

 

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